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最佳的教育演讲 – 相关英语
Wei님이 업데이트: 2010-07-27 오전 1:19:05 - 0 개의 댓글

上一星期,我们说了有关如何来准备一份最好的信息演讲,今天我们就再一起讨论一下“instructional speech”(以教育为目的的演讲)又该如何来准备,也有哪些相关的英语表达可以熟悉一下的呢?

 

instructional speech English

Photo: kevindooley, CC



教育演讲的目的,顾名思义,就是要给听众介绍一个全新的内容,当演讲结束之后我们会希望听众可以“walk away having learned some new knowledge or skill”(在回去的时候学会了某新的信息或是掌握了某种新技能)。

咱们在准备这类演讲材料时可以考虑以下几个需要注意的地方:

1。首先,我们必须“explain why the information or skill is valuable to the audience”(与听众说明为何我们演讲的内容/授予的技能是有用途的)。这样就能在第一时间抓牢听众的注意力,让他们主动集中聆听:

It is vital that we know how to use negotiation skills in our handling of business to everyday life – not only to achieve success but to push for better and more pleasing results for everyone involved.
不管是处理商务还是每天的琐事,我们都必须知道如何应用谈判交涉能力来不仅仅收获成功,还要不断地争取更好、更为圆满的结果。



2。再来,我们需要进一步“explain the learning objectives of the instructional program”(与听众阐明这个教程有哪些主要的学习目标)。我们必须要告诉听众怎么样他们才算得上是“达到学习要求”了:

After this lecture, you'll learn three important things.  One, how to negotiate in a business setting; two, how to negotiate in a private setting; and three, how to use negotiation as a way to realize better results.
在这场讲课之后,你们将会学到三个非常重要的内容。第一、怎么在商业场合进行谈判交涉;第二、怎么在私人场合进行谈判交涉;第三、怎么来更好地应用谈判能力来争取再好一些的结果。



3。为了更好地传达演讲内容/新技能,我们可能还需与听众“demonstrate the process” (演示一下过程);最好应用如下几个步骤/方法:

-Demonstrate it first without comment  只做演示,先不要说明

-Demonstrate it again with a brief explanation  再演示一遍,然后做一个简短的说明

-Demonstrate it a third time, step-by-step, with an explanation  第三次做演示,详细说明每个步骤

-Have the audience practice the skill  让听众一起来实践一遍该技能



4。演讲中我们应该允许一段时间用来“provide audience the opportunity to ask questions, give, and receive feedback from the presenter and their peers”(给听众机会提问题,与他们机会跟演讲者,乃至其他听众交换意见和回馈)。



5。注意要“connect the learning to actual use”(把学习新信息跟实践用途联系起来)。只有如此咱们的演讲才“really served its purpose”(真正达到了目的):

The next time you are told that you can't do something, what are you going to do?  Attempt to negotiate with the person, of course!   
下一次你们再被告知不得做某件事,你们会怎么做?当然是要跟对方好好谈判交涉一番了!

 

 

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